When was mary of teck born




















The Prince of Wales remarked that her fate appeared to be to have become a widow before she was a wife. But to the two young people, this option seemed both desperate and disrespectful, and so for more than a year they kept up a friendly correspondence while they came to terms with their loss and George prepared for an unexpected life on the throne.

Finally, in , they decided that they would marry, and Queen Victoria and her extended family rejoiced. More children followed: Albert in , Mary in , Henry in , George in and John in Princess May, now Duchess of York, was no stranger to the type of philanthropy that would be part of her official role.

Her mother had raised her offspring to be conscious of those less fortunate than themselves. Now she was free to scale up these endeavours accordingly, as well as choose to become the patron of new ones. Exhausting though these trips were, her enquiring mind was satiated by new experiences and cultures.

Even on her death bed nearly half a century later, she would have a book about the country read to her as her health declined. However, the commonly held idea that May lived a subdued life under the yoke of her gruff and unfeeling husband — who was crowned King George V in — is completely unfounded.

On his accesion, she needed a new name. May was not official enough, and her first name, Victoria, was considered inappropriate. If anything, it was she who wore the trousers at Buckingham Palace , and King George did as he was told with a smile and the odd quip to anyone witnessing one of his transgressions. His Queen was a feminist in her own way, and refused to be discounted from certain roles and appearances on the basis of her sex. She was never militant, though, and was not at all impressed by the sight of women clinging to the front of her motor car in the name of female suffrage.

She did more than her fair share of hospital visits throughout the conflict, but she was keen to see how the war was actually being conducted, culminating in a trip to the Western Front in She was utterly tireless in her efforts to raise money and support troops, so much so that at one point in , she suffered a collapse and was diagnosed with exhaustion. Though the children were cared for by a nanny, as was the tradition with many upper-class families, Mary was a caring mother who spent time with her children, revealing her fun-loving side and teaching them history and music.

When World War I broke out, Queen Mary instituted food rationing at the palace, and the couple frequently visited wounded servicemen. As George V faced transformational change in Great Britain after the war, Queen Mary was his most dedicated adviser on matters of state.

She remained self-assured and calm in public appearances during the civil unrest over social conditions, Irish independence and Indian nationalism. As George V became increasingly ill due to a lung condition, Queen Mary paid greater attention to his care. In , the couple celebrated their silver jubilee, and during his speech George paid public tribute to his wife with great emotion and sincerity.

On January 20, , George V died, and his eldest son, Edward, ascended the throne. Within a year, Edward abdicated to marry his American mistress, Wallis Simpson. Queen Mary was dismayed at her son's decision to put personal feelings above duty, but resigned herself to the decision and turned her support to her next son, Albert Frederick Arthur George, known as Bertie who would ascend the throne as George VI.

Throughout her son's reign, Queen Mary took a strong interest in the upbringing of her two granddaughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. During World War II, she once again made visits to the troops and factories, and directed campaigns for salvaging scrap metal for the war effort. Queen Mary died the next year at age 85, only 10 weeks before her granddaughter's coronation.

The couple moved into the cramped York Cottage on the Sandringham Estate. Although both shy and reserved by character, they were to become deeply attached, May providing the sometimes gruff and difficult Prince George with a great deal of support in his new position.

The marriage produced six children, five sons and a daughter. May bore the death of her mother in with typical stoicism. Mary Adelaide, Duchess of Teck, died on 27th October at her home at White Lodge, Richmond Park, following complications arising after an emergency operation.

She was buried in the royal vault at St. George's Chapel, Windsor. The Duke of Teck, whose nerves were not strong, survived his wife by only just over two years dying on 21st January , also at White Lodge.

The Princess remained very close to her maternal aunt and confidante, Augusta, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, who lived until , having attained the age of 94, when she became the last surviving grandchild of King George III. They were crowned at a magnificent ceremony at Westminster Abbey on 22 June The new Queen's Aunt Augusta, who incredibly, had witnessed the coronation of King William IV in , was able to offer advice on etiquette and attire, however, old age prevented her from attending the event in person.

The new Queen, due to her shyness, often come across as rather unsmiling and austere, leading the couple to be referred to by the less reverential as George and the Dragon. On the outbreak of the First World War, King George and Queen Mary patriotically endeavoured to boost national morale and tirelessly visited military hospitals, munitions factories and blitzed areas.

The King carried out five visits to the troops in Flanders. In , concerned that his Teutonic name would alienate his subjects, the King changed the name of his house from the German Saxe-Coburg-Gotha of Queen Victoria's consort to Windsor.

The name was suggested by his private secretary. At the same time, his Battenberg cousins were encouraged to change theirs to the Anglicised form of Mountbatten.



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